Health & SafetyAnswer Key

Overflow Dam Hazmat

13 community-sourced questions and answers. Free — no login.

Community-sourced. Answers may be wrong or out of date. Always verify with your official training portal before submitting. Not affiliated with any branch, agency, or vendor. Details.
QUESTION 1

The number of exposures is determined by what?

ANSWER

the location and the amount of progress made in protecting the exposures.

QUESTION 2

• The two main protective actions utilized to protect human exposures are what?

ANSWER

evacuation and sheltering-in-place.

QUESTION 3

With evacuation, the role of the fire fighter is to what?

ANSWER

assist in the physical evacuation of residents to a safe area or shelter such as a school. Potential shelters should be determined during preincident planning.

QUESTION 4

• Monitoring priorities should include ?

ANSWER

radiation, corrosive vapors, oxygen levels, combustibility, and final toxicity. Radiation monitoring is conducted using a Geiger counter. Oxygen levels and combustible levels are typically monitored with the use of a two, three, four, or five-gas monitor. Other specialized chemical monitors can be used to detect individual chemicals.

QUESTION 5

Radiation monitoring is conducted using a

ANSWER

Geiger counter.

QUESTION 6

Oxygen levels and combustible levels are typically monitored with?

ANSWER

the use of a two, three, four, or five-gas monitor.

QUESTION 7

¥ Diking—?

ANSWER

Emplacement of an impervious material to form a barrier that will keep a hazardous material from entering an area.

QUESTION 8

¥ Damming—?

ANSWER

Includes complete dams, overflow dams, and underflow dams. A complete dam completely stops the flow of materials through a channel. An overflow dam uses piping to trap the material at the base of the dam. An underflow dam allows water to flow through piping under the dam and collects the hazardous material at the top of the dam.

QUESTION 9

Diversion—?

ANSWER

Redirection of the flow of a liquid from an area.

QUESTION 10

Retention—?

ANSWER

Creation of an area to hold hazardous materials.

QUESTION 11

Dilution—?

ANSWER

Addition of water or another liquid to weaken the strength or concentration of a hazardous material.

QUESTION 12

Vapor dispersion—?

ANSWER

Lowering the concentration of vapors by spreading them out.

QUESTION 13

Vapor suppression—?

ANSWER

Controlling fumes or vapors that are given off by certain materials.

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