IT CertificationsAnswer Key

Jason Dion Network Plus

60 community-sourced questions and answers. Free — no login.

Community-sourced. Answers may be wrong or out of date. Always verify with your official training portal before submitting. Not affiliated with any branch, agency, or vendor. Details.
QUESTION 1

Channel bonding

ANSWER

Used to reduce redundancy or increase throughput, directly affecting a wireless connection's speed. Signal strength only refers to the maximum transmitted power by an antenna

QUESTION 2

Network analyzer

ANSWER

a useful tool, helping you do things like track traffic and malicious usage on the network i.e. Wireshark

QUESTION 3

Bluejacking

ANSWER

sends unsolicited messages over bluetooth to bluetooth enabled devices such as mobile phones, PDAs, or laptop computers

QUESTION 4

Router

ANSWER

Allows network segments and broadcast domains to communicate with each other. Allows two broadcast domains for each side of the router

QUESTION 5

Correct Order of Fiber Connectors

ANSWER

ST, SC, LC, LC, FC

QUESTION 6

Crossover cables

ANSWER

Switch to a switch Workstation to workstation

QUESTION 7

Straight-Through Cables

ANSWER

Computer to switch Router to modem

QUESTION 8

Multimode Fiber (MMF)

ANSWER

Shorter distances than single-mode fiber Larger core size allows for multiple modes of travel for the light signal

QUESTION 9

Change Management

ANSWER

Coordinated system to account for upgrades, installs, and network outages Should include the specific details of what was changed and what things may have been affected by the change

QUESTION 10

Off-site backups

ANSWER

Important for a company's long-term health in the event of a disaster

QUESTION 11

Network-attached storage (NAS)

ANSWER

Is a self-contained computer that connects to a home business network and can share files over TCP/IP Consists of a hard disk for storage of files and usually utilizes a RAID system for redundancy and/or performance

QUESTION 12

Storage Area Network (SAN)

ANSWER

Specialized LAN designed for data transfer/storage Transfers data at block level with special protocol

QUESTION 13

Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE)

ANSWER

Removes need for specialized software Runs over your Ethernet

QUESTION 14

iSCSI (IP Small Computer System Interface)

ANSWER

Lower cost, built using Ethernet switches (<10 Gbps) Relies on configuration allowing jumbo frames over the network

QUESTION 15

DHCP snooping

ANSWER

Layer 2 The switch is DHCP firewall Trusted: routers, switches, DHCP servers Untrusted: Other computers, unofficial DHCP servers

QUESTION 16

Quarantine

ANSWER

Where devices go that do not meet the regular network's standards can be placed. They can be checked in this area before connecting

QUESTION 17

Raised floors

ANSWER

allow the cabling to be placed under the floor, but still accessible to the network administrators (Hides the cabling)

QUESTION 18

syslog server

ANSWER

enables the network administrator to view device error information from a central location All network infrastructure devices send system-level information to a centralized server

QUESTION 19

Evil Twin access points

ANSWER

Man-in-the-middle attack on a wireless network May be used to steal the passwords of unsuspecting users by monitoring their connections or phishing, which involves setting up a fraudulent website

QUESTION 20

CNAME

ANSWER

canonical name records can be used to alias one name to another i.e. google.com & www.google.com

QUESTION 21

Switching loop

ANSWER

There is more than one layer 2 path between two endpoints i.e. Two switches connected using both a Cat 6 and a Cat 5e It can be prevented with Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

QUESTION 22

Configuration backup

ANSWER

Allows a new piece of hardware to be installed and the configuration from the previous device can be restored

QUESTION 23

802.11ac

ANSWER

5Ghz MIMO provides support for dozens of non-overlapping channels

QUESTION 24

Troubleshooting Theory

ANSWER

Steps a technician uses to solve a problem: identify the problem, establish a theory of probable cause, test the theory, establish and implement a plan of action, verify functionality, and document findings.

QUESTION 25

NAT

ANSWER

A method of remapping one IP address space into another by modifying network address information in the IP header packet

QUESTION 26

RAS (Remote Access Server)

ANSWER

is a type of server that provides a suite of services to connect users to a network or the internet remotely. Will usually be an RDP or VNC

QUESTION 27

CSU/DSU (Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit)

ANSWER

A piece of equipment that connects a T-carrier leased line from the telephone company to a customer's equipment (such as a router). It performs line encoding and conditioning functions, and it often has a loopback function for testing.

QUESTION 28

Proxy Servers

ANSWER

A third-party computer that passes traffic to and from a specific address without revealing the address of the connected user. Can come up as an unexpected source IP address

QUESTION 29

You want to ensure that the hypervisor's VM can communicate but don't want the network traffic to leave the hypervisor

ANSWER

Install and configure a virtual switch

QUESTION 30

switch

ANSWER

A device for making, breaking, or changing the connections in an electrical circuit.

QUESTION 31

virtual switch

ANSWER

A software-based switch that provides functionality similar to physical switches, and is used for connecting virtual systems to form a network.

QUESTION 32

LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol)

ANSWER

Used to control the combining of ports. Can increase bandwidth and throughput. Can provide network redundancy and load balancing

QUESTION 33

BEST way to deal with personal cellphones working with company data

ANSWER

Conduct real-time monitoring of the phone's activity and usage

QUESTION 34

Protocol/Packet Analyzer

ANSWER

Has the capability to capture the TCP handshake and display it for analysis

QUESTION 35

Bus

ANSWER

Firewall connects directly to the router, and the router connects directly to the computer. This would form a single line

QUESTION 36

RADIUS

ANSWER

Used to manage credentials centrally, combines authentication and authorization

QUESTION 37

ISAKMP

ANSWER

Used for securing key exchanges during client-to-server VPN connection. Used in IPsec, which is commonly used in securing the key exchange during the establishment of a client-to server VPN connection

QUESTION 38

Frame Relay

ANSWER

relies on virtual circuits and point-to-multipoint connections. specifies the physical and data link layers of digital telecommunication channels using a packet switching methodology

QUESTION 39

Cable Certifiers

ANSWER

Can provide a pass or fail status following the industry standards - can show info such as open and short or the length

QUESTION 40

MX

ANSWER

record requires in the DNS for a domain for the email server to accept emails - would allow the new server to receive email on behalf of diontraining.com

QUESTION 41

Time-division multiplexing

ANSWER

allows for two or more signals or bitstreams to be transferred in what appears to be simultaneous sub channels in one communication channel Delivers multiple calls over a copper wire if you have an ISDN or T1-connection

QUESTION 42

Management Information Base (MIB)

ANSWER

used for managing all entities on a network using SNMP protocol

QUESTION 43

Non-persistent Agent

ANSWER

Used to access the device during a one-time check-in at login Used to perform a one time temporary posture

QUESTION 44

Rollover cable

ANSWER

a router/switch console port is connected using this

QUESTION 45

All ports on a hub make up one

ANSWER

collision domain

QUESTION 46

Each port on a router is a

ANSWER

collision domain

QUESTION 47

Ladder Trays

ANSWER

cables can be easily removed or added cost-effective and allow for easy installation

QUESTION 48

Route Poisoning

ANSWER

a method to prevent a router from sending packets through a route that has become invalid within computer networks Prevents routing loops

QUESTION 49

Multilayer switch is in

ANSWER

Layer 3

QUESTION 50

10GBase-SR

ANSWER

10GB Ethernet LAN standard over MMF

QUESTION 51

Straight Tip

ANSWER

A fiber connection most common used in fiber and LAN networking applications

QUESTION 52

ESSID

ANSWER

a wireless network that can utilize multiple WAPs to a broadcast network

QUESTION 53

Jumbo frames are commonly used

ANSWER

in a SAN

QUESTION 54

What benefit does network segmentation provide?

ANSWER

Security through isolation

QUESTION 55

Switches to routers

ANSWER

Straight-through cable

QUESTION 56

Switch/hub to switch/hub

ANSWER

crossover cable

QUESTION 57

Switch/hub to router/PC

ANSWER

Straight-through cable

QUESTION 58

router/pc to router/pc

ANSWER

crossover cable

QUESTION 59

Layer 7 firewalls

ANSWER

Deep pack inspection to identify which applications or protocol is actually being used to send traffic over a given port

QUESTION 60

NAS uses ____ level storage

ANSWER

file

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