Health & SafetyAnswer Key

Hipaa Minimum Necessary Standard Applies

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QUESTION 1

The minimum necessary rule applies to :

ANSWER

Covered entities taking reasonable steps to limit use or disclosure of PHI. Rationale : The Privacy Rule generally requires covered entities to take reasonable steps to limit the use or disclosure of, and requests for, protected health information to the minimum necessary to accomplish the intended purpose. The minimum necessary standard does not apply to the following : · Disclosures to or requests by a health care provider for treatment purposes. · Disclosures to the individual who is the subject of the information. · Uses or disclosures made pursuant to an individual's authorization. · Uses or disclosures required for compliance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Administrative Simplification Rules. · Disclosures to the Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) when disclosure of information is required under the Privacy Rule for enforcement purposes. · Uses or disclosures that are required by other law.

QUESTION 2

What does CMS-HCC stand for?

ANSWER

Centres for Medicare & Medicaid Services - Hierarchical Condition Category Rationale : Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services - Hierarchical Condition Category.

QUESTION 3

Voluntary compliance programs also provide benefits by not only helping to prevent erroneous or ______ claims but also by showing that the provider practice is making additional good faith efforts to submit claims appropriately.

ANSWER

Fraudulent.

QUESTION 4

Which option below is NOT a covered entity under HIPAA?

ANSWER

Workers' Compensation. Rationale : The definition of health plan in the HIPAA regulations excludes any policy, plan or program that provides or pays for the cost of excepted benefits. Excepted benefits include: • Coverage only for accident or disability income insurance, or any combination thereof; • Coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance; • Liability insurance, including general liability insurance and automobile liability insurance; • Workers' compensation or similar insurance; • Automobile medical payment insurance; • Credit-only insurance; • Coverage for on-site medical clinics; • Other similar insurance coverage, specified in regulations, under which benefits for medical care are secondary or incidental to other insurance benefits.

QUESTION 5

HITECH provides a ____ day window during which any violation not due to willful neglect may be corrected without penalty.

ANSWER

30 Rationale : HITECH not only lowers the bar for what constitutes a violation, but provides a 30-day window during which any violation not due to willful neglect may be corrected without penalty.

QUESTION 6

EHR stands for :

ANSWER

Electronic Health Record. Rationale : EHR stands for electronic health record.

QUESTION 7

AAPC credentialed coders have proven mastery of what information?

ANSWER

All of the above. Rationale : AAPC credentialed coders have proven mastery of all code sets, evaluation and management principles, and documentation guidelines.

QUESTION 8

According to AAPC's Code of Ethics, an AAPC member shall use only ____ and ____ means in all professional dealings.

ANSWER

Legal and ethical. Rationale : AAPC members shall use only legal and ethical means in all professional dealings and shall refuse to cooperate with, or condone by silence, the actions of those who engage in fraudulent, deceptive or illegal acts.

QUESTION 9

In what year was the AAPC founded?

ANSWER

1988.

QUESTION 10

Evaluation and management services are often provided in a standard format such as SOAP notes. What does the acronym SOAP stand for?

ANSWER

Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan.

QUESTION 11

When are providers responsible for obtaining an ABN for a service NOT considered medically necessary?

ANSWER

Prior to providing a service or item to a beneficiary.

QUESTION 12

According to the AAPC Code of Ethics, which term is NOT listed as an ethical principle of professional conduct?

ANSWER

Efficiency Rationale : It shall be the responsibility of every AAPC member, as a condition of continued membership, to conduct themselves in all professional activities in a manner consistent with ALL of the following ethical principles of professional conduct : · Integrity · Respect · Commitment · Competence · Fairness · Responsibility

QUESTION 13

Which of the following is a BENEFIT of electronic transactions?

ANSWER

Timely submission of claims.

QUESTION 14

The AAPC offers over 500 local chapters across the country for the purpose of :

ANSWER

Continuing education and networking.

QUESTION 15

What does MAC stands for?

ANSWER

Medicare Administrative Contractor.

QUESTION 16

When coding an operative report, what action would NOT be recommended?

ANSWER

Coding from the header without reading the body of the report. Rationale : Operative report coding tips include reviewing the documentation in the detail of the procedure to further clarify or define both procedures and diagnoses.

QUESTION 17

ABN stands for _____.

ANSWER

Advance Beneficiary Notice.

QUESTION 18

What is the purpose of National Coverage Determinations?

ANSWER

To explain CMS policies on when Medicare will pay for items or services.

QUESTION 19

The OIG recommends that provider practices enforce disciplinary actions through well-publicized compliance guidelines to ensure actions that are ______.

ANSWER

Consistent and appropriate. Rationale : The OIG recommends that a provider practice's enforcement and disciplinary mechanisms ensure that violations of the practice's compliance policies will result in consistent and appropriate sanctions, including the possibility of termination, against the offending individual.

QUESTION 20

How many components are included in an effective compliance plan?

ANSWER

7. Rationale : The following list of components, as set forth in previous OIG Compliance Program Guidance for Individual and Small Group Physician Practices, can form the basis of a voluntary compliance program for a provider practice : • Conducting internal monitoring and auditing through the performance of periodic audits; • Implementing compliance and practise standards through the development of written standards and procedures; • Designating a compliance officer or contact(s) to monitor compliance efforts and enforce practise standards; • Conducting appropriate training and education on practise standards and procedures; • Responding appropriately to detected violations through the investigation of allegations and the disclosure of incidents to appropriate Government entities; • Developing open lines of communication, such as (1) discussions at staff meetings regarding how to avoid erroneous or fraudulent conduct, and (2) community bulletin boards, to keep practice employees updated regarding compliance activities; and • Enforcing disciplinary standards through well-publicized guidelines. These seven components provide a solid basis upon which a provider practice can create a compliance program.

QUESTION 21

The Medicare program is made up of several parts. Which part covers provider fees without the use of a private insurer?

ANSWER

Part B. Rationale : Medicare Part B helps to cover medically necessary provider services, outpatient care and other medical services (including some preventive services) not covered under Medicare Part A. Medicare Part B is an optional benefit for which the patient pays a monthly premium, an annual deductible, and generally has a 20% co-insurance except for preventive services covered under the healthcare law.

QUESTION 22

In what year was HITECH enacted as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act?

ANSWER

2009. Rationale : The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act, enacted as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, was signed into law on February 17, 2009, to promote the adoption and meaningful use of health information technology.

QUESTION 23

The ____describes whether specific medical items, services, treatment procedures or technologies are considered medically necessary under Medicare.

ANSWER

National Coverage Determinations Manual

QUESTION 24

What type of provider goes through approximately 26½ months of education and is licensed to practice medicine with the oversight of a physician?

ANSWER

Physician Assistant (PA).

QUESTION 25

In what year did HIPAA become law?

ANSWER

1996.

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